Radio Shuttle
Racking System

Semi-automated RF-controlled carrier that runs on rails inside drive-in racking — eliminating forklift damage and increasing storage density by 25–30%. The lowest-cost entry to pallet storage automation.

30+
Pallets deep per lane
1,500kg
Max pallet load
8–10h
Battery per charge
Radio shuttle racking system — pallet storage in drive-in racking

Drive-In Racking — Without the Forklift Inside

A radio shuttle is a battery-powered carrier vehicle that travels on rails installed inside a deep pallet storage lane. The forklift operator places the carrier into the lane using a handheld RF remote or tablet app — the carrier then automatically drives to the optimal storage position and deposits or retrieves the pallet without a forklift entering the racking structure.

This eliminates the leading cause of racking damage in conventional drive-in systems: forklift collisions with racking uprights. It also removes the need for forklift clearance between pallet stacks, allowing pallets to be stored 100mm apart — increasing positions by 25–30% versus standard drive-in racking in the same lane.

FIFO (First-In First-Out) layouts are available using a double-entry tunnel configuration. Cold-rated carriers with heated battery compartments operate in -25°C environments.

High-density pallet racking storage
25–30%
More pallet positions
0
Forklift inside racking
-25°C
Cold rated option

How Radio Shuttle Racking Works

1

Forklift Positions Carrier

The operator uses a forklift to lift the radio shuttle carrier and place it onto the rails at the entrance of the target storage lane.

2

RF Command Issued

The operator issues a store or retrieve command via handheld RF remote or optional tablet app. The carrier acknowledges and begins autonomous operation.

3

Carrier Auto-Positions Pallet

The carrier drives to the first available position (store) or retrieves the outermost pallet (retrieve), using onboard sensors for lane-end detection and pallet presence confirmation.

4

Forklift Collects / Deposits

On retrieval, the carrier brings the pallet to the lane entrance. The forklift operator picks it up from there — never entering the racking lane.

Why Radio Shuttle vs Drive-In Racking

🛡️

Zero Racking Damage

Forklift never enters the racking bay. The most common cause of racking damage and associated inspection downtime is eliminated at source.

📦

25–30% More Positions

No forklift clearance between pallet faces — carrier brings pallets close together. Same building footprint stores significantly more pallets.

💰

Lowest Entry Cost

The most affordable path to automated pallet storage. Retrofit into existing drive-in racking in many cases — no major civil works required.

❄️

Cold Chain Compatible

Cold-rated carriers with heated battery compartment operate at -18°C to -25°C. Ideal for cold storage facilities wanting automation without a full ASRS investment.

🔄

FIFO or LIFO

Standard single-entry configuration is LIFO (Last-In First-Out). Double-entry tunnel configuration enables FIFO — appropriate for food, beverage, and pharma products with expiry constraints.

🔧

Simple Maintenance

Carrier unit is a standalone device with onboard diagnostics. Battery swap for multi-shift operations in minutes. No complex WCS software or IT integration required.

Specifications

Pallet sizeStandard EUR / ISO / block pallets; custom rail pitch available
Max pallet load1,500 kg
Carrier speed (loaded)0.6–1.0 m/s
Carrier speed (unladen)1.2–1.5 m/s
Lane depth5–30+ pallets deep
Storage modeLIFO (single entry) / FIFO (double entry)
ControlRF handheld remote + optional tablet app (iOS/Android)
Battery typeLi-ion (standard) or lead-acid; heated option for cold chain
Battery runtime8–10 hr per charge (ambient); reduced in cold
Charge time2–3 hr full charge
Racking height compatibilityUp to 12m
Temperature range-25°C to +40°C (cold-rated carrier required below 0°C)
Lane-end detectionUltrasonic sensors + mechanical stop
Pallet presence detectionOnboard optical sensor

Radio Shuttle Questions

Can I retrofit a radio shuttle into my existing drive-in racking?+
In many cases, yes. Radio shuttle carriers require a specific rail profile installed inside the racking lanes at the pallet support level. If the existing racking has compatible beam spacing and upright dimensions, only the rail addition and carrier acquisition are needed — no racking replacement. However, each racking system needs to be assessed individually. Econocontrol can review your racking drawings and confirm retrofit feasibility during the RFQ process.
How many carriers do I need?+
One carrier typically serves 3–6 lanes, depending on how frequently each lane is accessed. In a busy operation, having one carrier per 2–3 lanes reduces waiting time. Carriers can be moved between lanes manually by forklift when not in use, so you don't need one carrier per lane. A typical installation of 20 lanes might use 4–8 carriers. Econocontrol can advise on carrier count based on your daily pallet movement volume.
What is the difference between LIFO and FIFO shuttle configuration?+
LIFO (Last-In First-Out) is the standard single-entry lane: pallets enter and exit from the same end. The most recently stored pallet is the first retrieved. This is suitable for products without strict date rotation requirements. FIFO (First-In First-Out) uses a double-entry tunnel: pallets enter from one end and exit from the other, so the oldest pallet is always retrieved first. FIFO is required for food, beverages, and any product with a use-by date. FIFO tunnel configurations require aisle space on both sides of the racking block.

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Get a Radio Shuttle Quote

Tell us your lane depth, pallet count, and building temperature. We'll respond with a budgetary quote within 24 hours.